Remember the days of crazy bidding wars and waived inspections, with homebuyers desperate to close a sale? It’s looking like those days are over, with a rapidly cooling Massachusetts housing market.

But does that mean it’s easy to buy a home now? Absolutely not, experts say.

October numbers released this week by real estate data firm The Warren Group and the Massachusetts Association of Realtors show that the market is rapidly slowing, with fewer sales closing and prices leveling out. But the flip side of that is financial factors are making homes less affordable, and there continues to be a shortage of housing overall.

“There’s very few homes for sale. The inventory keeps dropping and dropping and dropping,” said Tim Warren, CEO of The Warren Group.

According to The Warren Group, there were 4,183 single-family homes that closed in Massachusetts in October 2022, down from 5,327 in October 2021 and 6,724 in October 2020. Year to date, there have been just under 45,000 single-family home sales in 2022, a 12.9 percent drop compared to this time last year.

There has also been a drop in condominium sales, with 1,729 condos closing in October 2022, compared to 2,105 in October 2021. Year to date, there has been a 15.6 percent decline in condo sales compared to last year.

The Massachusetts Association of Realtors said new listings for single-family homes declined by 18.3 percent in October compared to September and new listings for condos declined by 28 percent.

Dawn Ruffini, president of the Massachusetts Association of Realtors, said a big problem is the lack of supply of all kinds of housing – single-family homes, apartments, and condos. She said a market is considered balanced if it has six months’ worth of inventory available. Currently in Massachusetts, it would take just 1.6 months for buyers to purchase everything listed on the market, based on the numbers of buyers looking and the number of properties for sale. “It’s very anemic here in Massachusetts,” Ruffini said.

Another reason the market is slowing is because fewer people can afford to buy. Interest rates have climbed from around 3 percent at the beginning of the year to around 7 percent now. Warren said if someone buys a median priced home in Massachusetts and pays 20 percent down, they would be paying around $18,000 more per year for their mortgage now than they would have under the lower rates. “That obviously has to get factored into your budget and has to be reflected in your offer to whoever is selling a home,” Warren said.

Warren noted that the downturn of the stock market, drops in people’s retirement accounts, and the general economic climate are also making buyers hesitate to spend more. “People are going to be more cautious if they think we’re headed to recession,” Warren said.

High mortgage rates also mean potential sellers are staying in their homes longer because they are reluctant to give up a low-rate mortgage on their current home to take out a new, higher one on a new home.

While these factors have led prices to level out somewhat – prices are no longer continually increasing at astronomical rates – they remain incredibly high. The Warren Group lists a median sale price of $520,000 for single-family homes in October, up 14.3 percent from October 2020. Condo prices have also risen during those two years, from a median sale price of $415,000 in October 2020 to $491,000 last month.

SHIRA SCHOENBERG

 

NEW STORIES FROM COMMONWEALTH MAGAZINE

Non-punitive: The MBTA board puts an end to the two-year hiatus on fare enforcement at the transit authority, but board members are skeptical the new “non-punitive” approach will work. New, lower fines are now in place, but there is no punishment for not paying them.

– “I’m going to vote for this, but I’m not really hopeful,” said Thomas Koch, a member of the T board and the mayor of Quincy.

– The MBTA says it doesn’t know how bad fare evasion is at the T, which is why UMass researchers are trying to put a number on it. But fare evasion is on the rise at other transit authorities around the country and officials are scrambling to rein it in. Read more.

GLX nears end: The Green Line extension branch to Medford is scheduled to open on December 12, which would wrap up the $2.3 billion project. Read more.

Pole cameras: The American Civil Liberties Union asks the Supreme Court to hear a Massachusetts case centering on whether police should have been required to obtain a warrant before placing a camera on a pole across the street from a suspect’s house that allowed officers to monitor activity at the home. Read more.

OPINION

DACA: Lane Glenn, the president of Northern Essex Community College, weighs in on DACA and what Congress must do to make his students safe. Read more.

STORIES FROM ELSEWHERE AROUND THE WEB                    

BEACON HILL

Boston firefighters looking for promotions who were hoping to take a state civil service exam this weekend will have to wait at least until March, as a Suffolk Superior Court judge ruled against their efforts to seek a court order to have the test administered. The promotional tests are the focus of separate litigation in which a judge has ruled that they disadvantage Black and Hispanic test-takers. (Boston Herald)

MUNICIPAL MATTERS

New Bedford’s city council president calls for action after a New Bedford Light report that 3,000 homes in the city still have lead water service lines. (New Bedford Light)

Hardwick voters may get the final say in whether Great Meadowbrook Farm gets turned into a horse racing track or a marijuana farm. (Telegram & Gazette)

HEALTH/HEALTH CARE

Behavioral health and primary care clinicians can soon apply to have their student loans repaid under a new state program. (MassLive)

A new report finds residents of Western and central Massachusetts lagged in their usage of telehealth, compared to more urban, eastern communities. (MassLive)

WASHINGTON/NATIONAL/INTERNATIONAL

With Republicans poised to take control of the House in January, Nancy Pelosi announces she will step down as the Democratic House leader, ending a historic run that saw her become the first woman to serve as speaker in US history. (New York Times) Rep. Katherine Clark, a Revere Democrat who has had a quick rise in the House and served as assistant speaker under Pelosi, the fourth-highest position in the chamber, announces her candidacy for minority whip, the second-ranking spot in the Democratic caucus. (Boston Globe)

Some leading Republicans are distancing themselves from election denialism, which proved toxic in several close midterm statewide races, but it may not disappear as nearly all the 139 House Republicans who objected to certifying the results of the 2020 presidential election were reelected. (Boston Globe)

ELECTIONS

The Boston Herald tries to fan the flames on the idea that Charlie Baker’s recent CNN interview and comments on the need for Republicans to move on from Donald Trump “are the sorts of things a person might do if they were running for president.” Baker has insisted he has no ambitions to run for president, a plan that Republican primary voters nationally would probably endorse.

A recount is likely in the state representative race between incumbent Republican Lenny Mirra of Georgetown and Democratic challenger Kristin Kassner, with Mirra holding a ten-vote lead. (Salem News)

BUSINESS/ECONOMY

With hundreds of Twitter employees heading for the exits in advance of a Thursday deadline imposed by Elon Musk to leave or get on board with helping to build “breakthrough Twitter 2.0,” the social media site was flooded with posts from users anticipating its imminent demise – but the Twitter machine was still working as of this morning. (New York Times)

Sports betting companies have until Monday to provide a non-refundable application fee, indicating their seriousness about seeking a Massachusetts license. (MassLive)

EDUCATION

Tufts University named Sunil Kumar, a top administrator at Johns Hopkins University, to be the school’s new president, taking the reins from Anthony Monaco, who is leaving the post after 12 years. (Boston Globe)

Parents are appalled at videos and reports of hazing by the Haverhill High School football team, which led to the cancellation of the rest of the team’s season. Criminal charges are likely for players over 18. (Eagle-Tribune)

TRANSPORTATION

The family of David Jones, the Boston University public health professor who fell to his death after climbing a dilapidated, closed-off stairway at the JFK/UMass stop on the MBTA’s Red Line, filed a wrongful death suit against the T and the state Department of Transportation. (Boston Globe)

ENERGY/ENVIRONMENT

Eversource said its western Massachusetts basic service price – the price it charges customers who direct the utility to procure electricity on their behalf – will jump 59 percent compared to last winter and boost a typical monthly bill by 21 percent. The change would take effect January 1.(MassLive)

A Springfield couple learned the hard way that insurance companies often do not fully cover the costs associated with home heating oil spills. Lawmakers are introducing a bill to change that. (MassLive)

MEDIA

More Gannett layoffs are coming in early December. (Media Nation)

NPR announces it will open a bureau in Kyiv. (NPR)