Four Supreme Judicial Court cases to watch in November

October 24, 2025

During the first full week of most months from September through May, the Supreme Judicial Court is open for arguments. Between a handful of first degree murder appeals, the seven justices consider some cases that have slowly wound their way up from the lower courts, plus a few that present important questions of constitutional law that call for clarity from the state’s high court before sending them back down for trial or judgement. 

In November, the justices will wrestle with some disputes that are years or decades in the making. Others touch on current crises. And the Legislature’s action or inaction is often a factor.  

Here’s a preview of four cases that could have wide-ranging effects, set for oral arguments before the SJC next month.  

A controversial charter school argues that it should be immune from public records laws. The court considers whether a college official is entitled to whistleblower protection.  

Another case asks if courts can step in, when the Legislature doesn’t, to set higher rates for private attorneys representing defendants without means. And a tobacco giant claims that a $1 billion jury verdict against them means they should be given a new trial.