The average auto insurance premium in Massachusetts fell 12.7 percent between 2007 and 2009, far outpacing the national decline of 1.4 pecent, according to a report issued by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners.

Patrick administration officials said the $131 decrease in the Massachusetts average premium (from $1,057 to $923) was the largest in the nation and due largely to the decision to deregulate the state’s auto insurance business, a move that attracted more carriers to the state and gave them the flexibility to set their own rates. So-called managed competition was launched in April 2008, about halfway through the three-year period.

“Managed competition helped Massachusetts drivers see premiums drop at a higher rate than the rest of the country, a benefit we expected to be part of this reform,” Joseph Murphy, the state’s insurance commissioner, said in a statement.

Attorney General Martha Coakley, who has been critical of several aspects of managed competition, could not be reached for comment. In late 2009, however, she issued a report suggesting managed competition was a dud. The report said premiums were dropping far less than they would have had the state continued to set rates itself and also said that one-fifth of Massachusetts drivers, mostly minority and low-income residents, were paying higher premiums. She vowed to issue regulations to address the deficiencies in managed competition, but in May last year she decided to abandon the idea.

Bruce Mohl oversees the production of content and edits reports, along with carrying out his own reporting with a particular focus on transportation, energy, and climate issues. He previously worked...